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What to Eat before Bed - Mindful Sleep

Sleep and Food: What do you eat for dinner?


For mindful sleep routines it is important to understand the connection between what we eat and how well we sleep. Making conscious choices about the foods we consume can significantly impact the quality of our sleep. Adequate sleep is linked to improved concentration, memory, immune function, mood regulation, and even weight management. On the other hand, chronic sleep deprivation is associated with a higher risk of various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and depression.



food in bed


Understanding the Link Between Sleep and Food

The foods we eat can either support or disrupt our sleep patterns. Certain nutrients and compounds in food can influence our sleep quality, making it essential to pay attention to our dietary choices. By incorporating sleep-supportive foods into our diet and practicing mindful eating habits, we can promote better sleep hygiene and overall well-being.



Sleep-Supportive Foods to Incorporate into Your Diet

1. Complex Carbohydrates: Foods rich in complex carbohydrates, such as whole grains, vegetables, and legumes, can promote the production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate sleep and mood.


2. Lean Proteins: Incorporating lean proteins like poultry, fish, tofu, and legumes into your meals can help stabilise blood sugar levels and promote a feeling of fullness, which can support a restful night's sleep.


3. Magnesium-Rich Foods: Magnesium plays a vital role in regulating neurotransmitters involved in sleep. Foods like nuts, seeds, leafy greens, and whole grains are excellent sources of magnesium and can help promote relaxation and better sleep quality.


4. Foods Rich in Tryptophan: Tryptophan is an amino acid that the body uses to produce serotonin and melatonin, both of which are important for sleep regulation. Foods such as turkey, chicken, dairy products, nuts, and seeds are good sources of tryptophan.


5. Herbal Teas: Chamomile tea, valerian root tea, and passionflower tea are known for their calming and sleep-inducing properties. Enjoying a cup of herbal tea before bedtime can help relax the body and promote restful sleep.




Mindful Eating Practices for Better Sleep

Avoid Heavy Meals Before Bed:

Consuming heavy or spicy meals close to bedtime can lead to indigestion and disrupt sleep. Try to eat your last meal at least 2-3 hours before going to bed.


Limit Caffeine and Alcohol:

Caffeine and alcohol can interfere with sleep patterns, so it's best to avoid consuming these substances close to bedtime.


Stay Hydrated:

Dehydration can cause discomfort and disrupt sleep. Drink an adequate amount of water throughout the day to stay hydrated but avoid excessive fluid intake to minimise trips to the bathroom during the night. (Read More: The Dynamic Duo for Health and WellnessDive into the refreshing connection between Water and Restful Slumber.)


Practice Mindful Eating:

Slow down during meals. Mindful eating can help prevent overeating and promote better digestion, which can contribute to improved sleep quality.


Create a Relaxing Bedtime Routine:

Establishing a relaxing bedtime routine can signal to your body that it's time to wind down and prepare for sleep. Consider activities such as gentle stretching, reading, meditation, or listening to calming music to help you relax before bed. (Read More: 6 Habits for Mindful Sleep)




sleep and food


So What To Eat Before Bedtime?

10 Foods that can support sleep by promoting melatonin production or providing nutrients that aid relaxation and better sleep quality:

1. Cherries: Cherries, especially tart cherries, are one of the few natural food sources of melatonin. Consuming tart cherry juice or whole cherries may help increase melatonin levels and improve sleep quality. (Read More: Sweet Dreams with Cherry Juice)


2. Bananas: Bananas are rich in both magnesium and potassium, which can help relax muscles and nerves, promoting better sleep. They also contain tryptophan, an amino acid that can be converted into serotonin and then into melatonin.


3. Almonds: Almonds are also a good source of magnesium and tryptophan.



Before we continue - let's clear why Tryptophan is so important for sleep health:

Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that the body cannot produce on its own, meaning it must be obtained through the diet. It serves as a building block for proteins and is a precursor to several important compounds in the body, including serotonin and melatonin.


Mood Regulation and Serotonin Production: Tryptophan is a precursor to serotonin, a neurotransmitter that is often referred to as the "feel-good" hormone. Serotonin plays a key role in regulating mood, appetite, sleep, and cognitive function.


Melatonin Production: Tryptophan is also a precursor to melatonin, a hormone that regulates the sleep-wake cycle. Melatonin is produced in the brain in response to darkness and helps signal to the body that it is time to sleep. Consuming foods rich in tryptophan can support the production of melatonin, promoting better sleep quality and regulating the circadian rhythm.


Brain Function: Tryptophan is essential for maintaining optimal brain function. It is involved in the synthesis of proteins that are necessary for the growth and repair of tissues, including those in the brain. Tryptophan is also important for the production of neurotransmitters that help relay signals between nerve cells, supporting cognitive function and overall brain health.


Immune Function: Tryptophan is essential for maintaining a healthy immune system. It is involved in the production of proteins that are necessary for immune function and plays a role in regulating inflammation in the body. Adequate levels of tryptophan can help support immune responses and protect the body against infections and diseases.




4. Oats: Oats are a complex carbohydrate that can help increase serotonin levels in the brain, promoting relaxation and better sleep. They also contain melatonin.


5. Turkey: Turkey is a good source of tryptophan.


6. Leafy green vegetables: Vegetables like spinach, kale, and Swiss chard are rich in magnesium, which can help relax muscles and nerves, promoting better sleep.


7. Kiwi: Kiwi is a good source of antioxidants and serotonin, which can help regulate the sleep-wake cycle and improve sleep quality.


8. Fatty fish: Fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines are high in omega-3 fatty acids, which have been linked to improved sleep quality. They also contain vitamin D, which may play a role in regulating sleep.


salmon with lemon


9. Whole grains: Whole grains like brown rice, quinoa, and barley are good sources of magnesium and tryptophan, which can support relaxation and melatonin production.


10. Chamomile tea: While not a food, chamomile tea is a popular bedtime beverage that contains antioxidants like apigenin, which may help promote sleep and relaxation.




Making conscious choices about the foods we consume can have a significant impact on mindful sleep and overall well-being. At times, it can feel like a daunting task to ensure we are consuming the right foods to nourish our bodies properly. Whether due to a busy schedule, limited access to nutritious options, or dietary restrictions, maintaining a balanced diet may seem impossible. While supplements should not be a replacement for a varied and balanced diet, they can serve as a helpful addition to support your nutritional needs. During such challenging times, incorporating tryptophan supplements into your bedtime routine can prove to be very beneficial for mindful sleep habits.



tryptophan supplement


By taking proactive steps to prioritise your nutritional intake, you can help ensure that your body receives the essential nutrients it needs to function optimally. The small changes in your diet and lifestyle can lead to big improvements in your sleep quality. Consistency and patience are key. Pay attention to how different foods affect your sleep and make adjustments as needed to find what works best for you. By nurturing your body with the right nutrients and practicing mindful eating habits, you can pave the way for better sleep and enhanced overall health.





coming soon : Does cheese affect how we dream?


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